Monday, May 25, 2020

What Does You Do About Your Memories From Her Childhood

â€Å"Each person traces a unique trajectory of experiences through space and time; as a consequence, each encounter with the world results in an even more unique trajectory of cumulating experiences (Levinas, 1972; Markova, 2006, 2013a; Winnicort, 1990)†. So much of who she had become was a direct product of her development. The timeframe I’ve chosen to write about is six to twelve. The writer chose to write about this since this is the timeframe she could actually recall the greatest amount of memories from her childhood. As a part of the research process, she got a few books from the library that helped to gain understanding of the memories, jumbled thoughts, and certain headliners that occurred in that timeframe of her life.†¦show more content†¦Middle childhood is known to cover ages from six to twelve years old. Middle aged children are mainly dealing with the mastery skills from early childhood, inquiry and self- regulation. â€Å"M aslow’s theory states that a child’s most basic needs must be met in order for them to achieve the higher needs and progress up to the hierarchy†. The three main needs are simplified as physical needs, psychological needs, and emotional needs. . Trust and emotional security provide the basis for all relationships to cultivate. During this timeframe it’s been observed that children are normally going out to explore and be expected to gain more responsibility. Sadly, this the start of where the writer’s life was shaken up and she had to move to her fraternal grandmother’s house since her parents were officially divorcing, after many years of separation. Family roles, morals and security were all thrown out the door and had to be rebuilt. For many years, the writer bounced from aunt to uncle, cousin’s house or any other relatives that had space. It had been determined in the judicial system that her mother was a â€Å"un- fit parent†. Shanique Emmanuel’s life began officially on January 6th, 1990; born to Myriam and Edner Emmanuel. Myriam was an outgoing, effervescent, beauty school technician. Edner was a quiet, soft- spoken but ambitious, young man. Both managed to assimilate from migrating from Haiti to America during their

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Hiv / Aids Epidemic - 3453 Words

Globally, there is good news. In 2011 the World Health Organization (WHO) claimed that the HIV/AIDs epidemic was declining in their â€Å"Global HIV/AIDS Response† progress report (Progress Report 2011). Each continent and region, however, showed different changes in their rates of HIV/AIDS (Progress Report 2011). In North America, and specifically in the United States, the incidence of HIV has been constant for the past several years (Progress Report 2011). Despite the stability of this disease, the proportions of who is becoming infected are alarming (Progress Report 2011). Men who have sex with men (MSM) accounted for nearly 57% of the patients who were newly infected with HIV in 2010; and this is the case for MSM around the world†¦show more content†¦Part of why HIV is so deadly is that once an individual contracts the virus, they will have it for life. Another alarming fact about HIV is that the transmission of infected to uninfected individual is typically facilitated through STDs; commonly referred to as co-infections. The main portion of the population that is affected by STDs and thus put at risk of acquiring HIV is the encompassing age group of 15- to 30-year-olds. This is the target group for VDH. Today’s youth are becoming infected with STDs at an even greater rate, which increases their chance of receiving HIV and thus spreading it. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) conducted research and collected 11,631 health risk behaviors questionnaires from students in 124 different schools across the country (Lowry et al.). The purpose was to determine the risk that high school-aged student put themselves at for acquiring STDs and ultimately HIV (Lowry et al.). The students â€Å"were stratified into one of four mutually exclusive groups† depending on their drug use: no drugs and alcohol, only alcohol and/or cigarettes, marijuana, or illicit drugs (Lowry et al.). The respondents were also examined by their sexual risk behaviors: had sex, had sex with four or more partners, and had sex without a condom (Lowry et al.). The findings showed that the â€Å"prevalence of sexual risk behaviors was least among students who reported no substance use† (Lowry et al.). TheShow MoreRelatedThe Epidemic Of Hiv And Aids1535 Words   |  7 Pagespopulation include providing access to health care, HIV testing and syringe services programs. The Office of HIV Planning in Philadelphia focuses on the needs of the population, conducts community outreaches and educational sessions. As previously stated, 32 state Medicaid programs reimburse for routine HIV screening of adults aged 15-65 years, regardless of risk. This policy allows for individuals to more likely participate in this screening process. HIV testing can be done through health care professionalsRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Hiv / Aids1306 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the most known and feared viruses in the world today is HIV/AIDS. To fully understand on why HIV/AIDS is so deadly, we need to first understand and breakdown on what this virus exactly is. HIV is an acronym that stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. Human means that only humans can be infected by this virus. Immunodeficiency means that this virus attacks and weakens your immune system to the point where your immune system can no longer protect your body. Virus means that it can onlyRead MoreThe Hiv / Aids Epidemic1650 Words   |  7 PagesThe HIV/AIDS epidemic poses a major concern for global health. There are approximately 36.7 million people living with HIV/AIDS worldwide (WHO, 2017). Due to the increased phenomenon of global migration and movement we see a proportion of individuals who are HIV positive migrating. In Canada alone, over 300,000 new immigrants were welcomed into the country in 2016 (CIC; Globe And Mail, 2016). As a result we can infer that certain proportion out of all immigration applicants into Canada were HIV positiveRead MoreThe Hiv / Aids Epidemic1848 Words   |  8 Pagesreduce its high rates of HIV/AIDS prevalence in the face of low socioeconomic development and declining Gross National Income (GNI) per capita because its existing NGO-based system for HIV/AIDS prevention was scaled up through international technical and financial assistance. The two leading NGOs in this effort, Haitian Gro up for the Study of Kaposi’s Sarcoma and Opportunistic Infections (GHESKIO) and Partners in Health (PIH), were created at the onset of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the early 1980s, butRead MoreThe Hiv / Aids Epidemic1072 Words   |  5 Pagesagainst HIV/AIDS (Country and Lending Groups, n.d.). They have one of the highest prevalence rates of HIV/AIDS in the world at 19.1%, and the incidence of new cases is increasing steadily (Milan, 2014; CIA, n.d.). To combat this growing problem President Jacob Zuma launched the largest HIV Counseling and Testing campaign in the world in April 2010 (â€Å"Global AIDS†, 2012). In the same year, the country also achieved a significant reduction in the price of antiretroviral medicines (ARVs) (â€Å"Global AIDS†, 2012)Read MoreThe Hiv / Aids Epidemic2082 Words   |  9 Pages The United States has been fixated on its mission to abolish the sex industry since the start of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in the 1980s. George W. Bush and Congr ess created the United States Leadership against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria Act of 2003 with the intention of funding beneficial programs furthering the research and accessibility of HIV/AIDS treatment. (Middleberg, 2006). The beneficiaries of this funding must show their opposition towards prostitution and sex trafficking in orderRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Hiv / Aids2413 Words   |  10 Pagesworld issues. In 1980, news papers, highlighted the onset of an epidemic, one that would create fear, isolation, bias and discrimination. The HIV virus took the public by disbelief, one of the main tribulations with HIV disease was that there was no concrete evidence that determined its transmission. Many Semantic variations such as gay mans disease created biases and discrimination toward this population (CITE). The onset of HIV/AIDS virus also created a devastating impact on healthcare professionalsRead MoreHiv / Aids Epidemic : A Huge Epidemic1314 Words   |  6 PagesHIV/Aids Epid emic HIV/AIDs is a huge epidemic still plaguing society today. The lack of knowledge and technical advances has caused an increasing number of cases. It has made its way around the world since the 1940s, causing countries to join together in the fight against AIDs. With all the campaigning that has been done the numbers of cases continue to rise. Countries have separated the disease into three patterns to make it easier to distinguish the effects that AIDs has on different regions ofRead MoreShould The Hiv / Aids Epidemic?918 Words   |  4 PagesShould the HIV/AIDs epidemic in Africa be described as a feminist issue? With higher transmission rates concentrated among African women, and the vast majority of new mother-child transmissions occurring within African countries, HIV seemingly fits into the scope of feminist concerns. As described in Oppong and Kalipeni’s contribution to Kalipeni, et.al.’s HIV AIDS in African: Beyond Epidemiology, the consistent classifying of th e HIV/AIDS epidemic as being the direct result of distinct AfricanRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Hiv / Aids Essay1607 Words   |  7 Pagessyndrome (AIDS). Another two years would pass before scientists were able to isolate the retrovirus that causes AIDS, which in 1984 was termed human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV). Although a successful discovery, in the absence of a proven treatment, HIV and AIDS had free rein in which to leave in its wake a global path of fear, illness, and death. To understand the totality of HIV/AIDS, consider the following. Since the onset of the pandemic more than 70 million people have been infected with HIV, 35

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Erik Erikson s Social Stages Of Development - 1080 Words

Erik Erikson was born in Germany to a Danish mother and three years later, a German stepfather. He never knew his real father from Denmark. Growing up in Germany in a Jewish environment was sometimes difficult for him because of his Nordic features among his brown eyes, brown haired peers. Erikson was largely influenced by Sigmund Freud and expanded upon his Human Development theory with his own, the Psych-Social Stages of Development. Erikson moved to America in 1933 with his family to Boston, becoming the first child analyst in that area at Harvard Medical School. He taught other institutions such as Yale and UC Berkeley. During his long career, he wrote about a variety of topics ranging from issues of race and sexuality to influential figures in history. Erikson’s Psyco-Social Stages of Development was extremely influential the field of developmental psychology because it laid down stages for ages to come. There are eight stages that span the human life expectancy. The first stage is called Trust vs. Mistrust, which deals with infants. The infant is developing trust within the mother and parental figures and with that trust, stability is either established or not. The mistrust that infants may develop comes from a lack of stability with their caregivers. The second stage is Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt, between the ages of a year and a half and three. Children are either encouraged or criticized by their parents as they seek independence. The autonomy comes from beingShow MoreRelatedErik Erikson s Stages Of Development1608 Words   |  7 PagesThe Psychosocial Development The View on Erik H. Erikson s Stages of Development Frank Phan Cosumnes River College Psychology 300 Abstract This paper will touch over the aspects of Erik H Erickson s eight stages and how they affect everyday lives from infancy to adulthood. The paper will go over the approximate ages and the psychosocial crisis that they will eventually come to. Neglecting a child can lead to a cause of mental negligence in the form of Arrested Development. Within differentRead MoreErikson’S Contributions To Human Development. Erik Erikson1033 Words   |  5 PagesErikson’s Contributions to Human Development Erik Erikson was a man whose interests varied widely. He studied art and a variety of languages during his schooling. He did not prefer the atmosphere of formal schooling and decided to travel around Europe instead of going to college (â€Å"Erik Erikson†, 1997). He then returned to Germany for art school and later on taught to children who had come for Freudian training. He became Boston’s first child analyst and obtained a position at Harvard Medical SchoolRead MoreDevelopmental Psychologist Erik Erikson s Stages Of Psychosocial Development1729 Words   |  7 PagesDevelopmental psychologist Erik Erikson changed the way that people viewed the psychosocial development in humans throughout their lifespan. Using the foundation provided by Freud’s psychosexual stages, he modified the concepts to where they demonstrated external impacts on development as well as making it more about emotional conflicts than necessarily physical drives. This eight-stage theory is se quential, and requires the person to overcome conflicts in each stage to become a productive memberRead MoreCompare and contrast the developmental life span theories742 Words   |  3 PagesUrie Bronfenbrenner perspective on lifespan development was the bio-ecological approach which suggest that five levels if the environment simultaneously influence indviduals. He tagged different aspects or levels of environment that influences a child’s development. Urie Bronfenbrenner five major systems are called microsystem; which is everyday immediate environment in which children lead their daily lives. Second is the mesosystem; which provides connections between the various aspects of the microsystemRead MoreErik Erikson s Theory Of Psychosocial Development884 Words   |  4 PagesErik Erikson Erik Erikson was born June 15, 1902. Erikson is best-known for his famous theory of psychosocial development and the concept of the identity crisis. His theories marked an important shift in thinking on personality; instead of focusing simply on early childhood event, his psychosocial theory looked at how social influences contribute to personality throughout the entire lifespan. Erik Erikson died May 12, 1994 due to prostate cancer. (Erik Erikson, 2015). Stages of Psychosocial DevelopmentRead MoreAnalysis Of Eriksons Theory On Early Childhood Education1212 Words   |  5 Pagesthe education profession. Erik Erikson Hope is both the earliest and the most indispensable virtue inherent in the state of being alive. If life is to be sustained hope must remain, even where confidence is wounded, trust impaired. - Erik Erikson Erik Erikson (1902-1994) was a Germon born developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst known for his theory on psychosocial development of human lie. He is most famous for devising the phrase â€Å"identity crisis.† Erikson was a Harvard professor althoughRead MoreSigmund Freud And Erik Erikson1110 Words   |  5 Pagesdiscontinuous psychosexual and psychosocial theory takes place in stages in one course moving through drives that are biological along with societal expectations (Berk, 2013). The contributions to this perspective include both Sigmund Freud and Erik Erikson. Freud examined psychosexual theory and how those first childhood years of drives shape the personality. Thus, such drive names are the id, ego, and superego. The id emergences in the early stages of infancy, between 3 to 6 years of age the superego orRead MoreErik Erikson s Psychosocial Development Theory1518 Words   |  7 PagesABSTRACT This research paper will show a thorough review of Erik Erikson s Psychosocial Development Theory, specifically the transition from adolescence to adulthood. Psychosocial Development, according to Erik Erikson, is a continuity of crisis throughout our lifespan; these challenges will shape our personality and the way we perceive our surroundings. In addition to this, the different stages mentioned in this Theory complement each other and help us to develop the tools to achieve a sense ofRead MoreThe Eight Crisis Stages Of Erik Erikson Development Theory1456 Words   |  6 Pagescoherent set of ideas that help to explain phenomena and facilitate predictions. With development the series of age-related changes that happen over the course of a life span which theorist observe these developments as a series of stages during which individuals displays qualities of behavior patterns. There are five theoretical orientation to development such as psychoanalytic, cognitive, behavioral and so cial cognitive, ethological, and ecological. It is a fact that these developmental theoriesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Mcadams 1154 Words   |  5 Pagesby pointing out Erick Erickon’s development concept of the ego identity. He addresses the fifth of eight stages of Erick life spam of the individual development. To understands a little bit about Erikson’s life and his eight developments of stages. The Erik Erikson’s was born June 15, 1902, Germany, His mother was Jewish, Karla Abrahamsen and his biological father, who was on unnamed Darnish man. Erikson’s biological abandoned him before he was born. Erikson grows up by his mother and stepfather;

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Marketing Capabilities And Firm Performance -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Marketing Capabilities And Firm Performance? Answer: Introduction Strategic management can be defined as the process by means of which the various companies as well as the organizations formulate and implement the various strategies on behalf of its shareholders and owners (Hair et al., 2012). The development of these strategies usually involves an analysis of the market situation as well as the external and the internal environments of the operations or the company concerned. The company selected for the study of strategic management is Kill_Kapture. The company Kill_Kapture, founded by Mark Wales, an ex-SAS officer, who served in the Australian campaign of Afghanistan, is one of the famous companies in the Australian fashion industry ("Our Story", 2018). The products manufactured by the company, like its leather jackets are priced at $1,500, thereby making it a luxury product among the Australian citizens ("Our Story", 2018). Mark Wales, incorporated the design of the jackets used by the soldiers during the Afghanistan campaign for the designing of his first product, the Pathfinder Jackets ("Our Story", 2018). The company is also operational in the United States and the kangaroo leather jackets manufactured by the company in US are 10 times stronger than the ordinary ones ("Our Story", 2018). The products manufactured by the company are designed taking into consideration the needs as well as the requirements of the customers and also the latest trends in the fashion industry (Prez, del Bosque, 2015). It is a reflection of this fact that the company promotes its Pathfinder Jackets, through the advertisement, which features James Mattis, popularly known by the name of Mad Dog, a decorated officer of the US Marine Corps ("Our Story", 2018). The company manufactures its products taking into consideration the requirements of the customers in the age group of 30 years to 40 years ("Our Story", 2018). The products manufactured by the company designed specifically to cater to the needs of the war veterans. However, the jackets manufactured by the company are also very popular among the civilians as well. The primary focus of the company is on the war veterans, fire-fighters, naval officers and others belonging to the defense sector ("Our Story", 2018). Moreover, as the products manufactured by the company are very expensive, therefore, the economic status of the customers also matter. The targeted customer base of the company is therefore the rich war veterans belonging to the age group of 30 to 40 years of age ("Our Story", 2018). It is to be noted that in the United States alone there are more than 22 million war veterans ("Our Story", 2018). The remark of Mark Wales is pertinent here, We want to be an uplifting source for veterans - we want to show them that we understand that its not easy to re-enter society and that its also important to take their amazing skills and put them to good use ("Our Story", 2018). The company in order to capture as well as retain the customer base provides profit margins and costing benefits to the customers. Psychological segmentation can be defined as the process by means of which the target customer base is fragmented or divided on the basis of personality traits like attitudes, interests, values, lifestyle habits and various other aspects (Husermann Schwander, 2012). The process of psychological fragmentation helps the companies or the organizations to design as well as manufacture their products and services as per the psychological needs and requirements of the customers (Gellynck et al. 2012). The company Kill_Kapture, for the manufacture of its products like Pathfinder Jackets, Kangaroo Jackets and others takes into consideration the psychological requirements of the target customer base ("Our Story", 2018). It is to be noted that the target customer base of the company is the war veterans, fire-fighters, naval officers and others defense personnels belonging to the age group of 30 to 40 years of age. It is to be noted that the owner of the company, Kill_Kapture, Mark Wales, desi gned the jackets based on the ones, which he himself used during the Afghanistan campaign of Australia, in which he participated ("Our Story", 2018). Thus, it can be said that during the process of designing of the jackets the psychological requirements of the war veterans were taken into consideration, that is, the target customer base on which the company focuses its attention. Self orientation can be defined as the process by means of which a company or an organization takes into consideration the various concepts of trustworthiness, reliability, intimacy and credibility (Righetti, Finkenauer, Finkel, 2013). There are two kinds of self orientation- low self orientation and high self-orientation (Gonzlez-Benito, Martos-Partal, 2012). The process of low self orientation is often used by the companies as well as organization to win the loyalty as well as the trust of the customers (Theodosiou, Kehagias, Katsikea, 2012). Therefore, the company Kill_Kapture uses the concept of low self-orientation to win the loyalty as well as the trustworthiness of the customers ("Our Story", 2018). It is to be noted that the company Kill_Kapture focuses its attention on the customer base of the war veterans who are in the age bracket of 30 to 40 years of age ("Our Story", 2018). There the trustworthiness as well as the loyalty of the customers becomes very important in thi s respect (Ciribeli, Miquelito, 2015). This factor enables the company to retain its customer base and at the same time to increase its profit margin (Vivek, Beatty, Morgan, 2012). Targeting strategy can be defined as the strategy by means of which the various companies or organizations select their potential customer base in order to design as well as sell their products and services to those targeted customer base (Hair et al., 2012). The targeted customer base for the company Kill_Kapture are the war veterans, fire-fighters, naval officers and other defense personnels belonging to the age group of 30 to 40 years ("Our Story", 2018). The process includes four different stages namely, selection of the population, differentiation, concentration and finally individual marketing. Therefore, if a look at the targeted strategy of the company Kill_Kapture is taken it will reveal that the company initially took the entire population belonging to the age group of 30-40 years. The next stage was the differential on the basis of their profession like whether they are civilians or defense personnels. The third stage involved the classification on the basis of income stat us. The final stage was gave the company its final targeted customer base. Therefore, from the above discussion it becomes clear that the concept of marketing strategy forms an important aspect of the various companies as well as organizations. The companies also need to take into consideration the various needs as well as the requirements of the customers for the manufacture of their products and services. The proper selection of the target customer base is also very important as the company needs to design and market their products and services as per the needs of those customers. A proper knowledge of the various targeting strategies is also very important in this regard as that enables the company to select the right kind of target customer base for their various products. References Ciribeli, J. P., Miquelito, S. (2015). Marketing segmentation by psychographic criteria: an essay on the main psychographic theoretical approaches and its relationship with performance criteria.Visin de Futuro,19(1), 51-64. Gellynck, X., Banterle, A., Khne, B., Carraresi, L., Stranieri, S. (2012). Market orientation and marketing management of traditional food producers in the EU.British Food Journal,114(4), 481-499. Gonzlez-Benito, ., Martos-Partal, M. (2012). Role of retailer positioning and product category on the relationship between store brand consumption and store loyalty.Journal of Retailing,88(2), 236-249. Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., Mena, J. A. (2012). An assessment of the use of partial least squares structural equation modeling in marketing research.Journal of the academy of marketing science,40(3), 414-433. Husermann, S., Schwander, H. (2012). Varieties of dualization? Labor market segmentation and insider-outsider divides across regimes.The age of dualization: The changing face of inequality in deindustrializing societies, 27-51. Our Story. (2018).Kill_Kapture. Retrieved 31 January 2018, from https://www.killkapture.com/our-story-2/ Prez, A., del Bosque, I. R. (2015). How customers construct corporate social responsibility images: Testing the moderating role of demographic characteristics.BRQ Business Research Quarterly,18(2), 127-141. Righetti, F., Finkenauer, C., Finkel, E. J. (2013). Low self-control promotes the willingness to sacrifice in close relationships.psychology Science,24(8), 1533-1540. Theodosiou, M., Kehagias, J., Katsikea, E. (2012). Strategic orientations, marketing capabilities and firm performance: An empirical investigation in the context of frontline managers in service organizations.Industrial Marketing Management,41(7), 1058-1070. Vivek, S. D., Beatty, S. E., Morgan, R. M. (2012). Customer engagement: Exploring customer relationships beyond purchase.Journal of marketing theory and practice,20(2), 122-146.